Deletion-mutant construction, prokaryotic expression and characterization of peptidal-prolyl cis-trans isomerase SlyD from Salmonella enteritidis

Abstract:

[Objective] Salmonella enterica serovar enteritidis is an important food-borne pathogen of human and animal. To further study the function of SlyD associated with virulence and regulation in stress responses of Salmonella Enteritidis, we constructed slyD gene-deletion mutant,, expressed it in E. coli, and characterized the PPIase enzyme obtained.[Methods] The slyD gene-deletion mutant of Salmonella enteritidis C50041 was constructed by suicide plasmid mediated homologous recombination. Salmonella enteritidis slyD prokaryotic expression vector was carried out in E. coli, and PPIase activity of recombination SlyD was measured in protease-coupling assay with chymotrypsin. For amino acids conservation studies, functional domain searches and secondary structure predictions, the BLAST, SMART, TMHMM, SignalP, PHD and SWISS MODEL were used.[Results] Salmonella enteritidis C50041 ΔslyD mutant strain was successfully constructed. The growth rate of slyD-deleted strain was identified consistent with its parent strain C50041. A soluble recombinant SlyD protein was expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) cells and confirmed by SDS-PAGE. Catalytic activity confirmed that the SlyD protein was biologically active. Bioinformatic analysis showed that Salmonella Enteritidis SlyD as a multifaceted protein including three separated domains, the FKBP type peptidal-prolyl cis-trans isomerase domain, the IF chaperone domain and the metal-binding domain.[Conclusion] Salmonella enteritidis C50041 ΔslyD mutant strain and soluble SlyD protein was obtained, and the present study may provide a basis for further study of the role of SlyD in Salmonella enteritidis.