Effects of AMP metabolism on physiological function of Candida glabrata
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    Abstract:

    [Objective] The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of AMP metabolism on the physiological function of Torulopsis glabrata. [Methods] Strain cgade12Δade13Δ was constructed by deleting cgade12 and cgade13 with homologous recombination, and was used to study the effects of AMP metabolism on carbon metabolism by comparing the ATP levels, enzymes activity and inter-metabolite concentrations of carbon metabolism to that of ATCC55. And the effects of AMP on metabolisms on organic acid tolerance were studied by compared the cell growth and intracellular environment of cgade12Δade13Δ to that of ATCC55 under organic acid stress. [Results] The ATP levels of mutant cgade12Δade13Δ was decreased by 12.50% when compared with that of strain ATCC55. The enzymes activity of citrate synthetase, malate dehydrogenase, isocitrate dehydrogenase and α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase was increased by 31.26%, 19.45%, 28.96%, 18.36% and the intracellular citric acid, α-ketoglutarate, malic acid, succinic acid contents were increased by 44.11%, 73.60%, 50.00%, 65.68%, respectively, compared with the corresponding value of strain ATCC55. However, the intracellular concentration of pyruvic acid in mutant cgade12Δade13Δ was decreased by 20.00% which led to a 73.11% reduction of pyruvic production in fermentation broth. Compared with strain ATCC55, the cell concentrations of cgade12Δade13Δ were increased by 8.71%, 11.21% and 12.71% grown in YNB with 0.4% pyruvic, 0.6% malic acid and 0.2% acetic acid, respectively. Grown in YNB with 0.2% acetic acid the H+-ATPase activity, cell membrane integrity, cell membrane electric potential of mutant cgade12Δade13Δ was increased by 7.04%, 8.71%, 25.14% than that of strain ATCC55, respectively, while the ROS concentration was decreased by 19.51%. [Conclusion] The deletion of genes cgade12 and cgade13 resulted in a reduction in ATP level but led to an increase in activity of TCA cycle and organic acid tolerance.

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Congcong Jin, Xiulai Chen, Ruidong Chen, Liming Liu. Effects of AMP metabolism on physiological function of Candida glabrata. [J]. Acta Microbiologica Sinica, 2016, 56(7): 1113-1122

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History
  • Received:September 27,2015
  • Revised:December 30,2015
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  • Online: June 28,2016
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