Characterization of ibeB gene of meningitic Escherichia coli strains in calves from Xinjiang

Abstract:

[Objective] To understand the molecular biology information of ibeB gene of meningitic Escherichia coli isolates in calves. [Methods] The strain used was isolated from the brain and liver tissue of calves died from Meningitis. It was identified to be an O161-K99-STa pathogenic Escherichia coli strain and named as bovine-EN and bovine-EG. Based on the sequence of ibeB gene of meningitic Escherichia coli K1 RS218 strain in GenBank, a pair of primers was designed and the ibeB gene was cloned from isolates by PCR. Part molecular biology information of ibeB among different strains was compared. [Results] The sequence length of isolates ibeB gene was 1500 bp, containing a 1371 bp open reading frame (ORF) encoding 457 amino acids. Bioinformatics analysis showed that the nucleotide and amino acid homology of ibeB gene of bovine-EN strain shared 90.5% and 96.9% identity with Escherichia coli K1 RS218 ibeB gene, respectively, while bovine-EG strain shared 99.4% and 100.0% identity with Escherichia coli K12 respectively. The ibeB gene of bovine-E strains encoded water-soluble protein whose molecular weight was 50.26 kDa and isoelectric point was 6.05. This protein contained a signal peptide A but no transmembrane domain. Subcellular localization of ibeB belonged to the secreted protein, which secretory signal path site (SP) proportion was 0.939. [Conclusion] The ibeB gene was cloned from meningitic E. coli isolates and had higher homology and similar biological characteristics with meningitis E. coli K1 RS218ibeB, which belongs to extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli.